Tuesday, August 25, 2020

History resoponse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

History resoponse - Essay Example A great many people accepted that people were equipped for crushing themselves. This war as alluded by certain individuals was for sure an extraordinary war. It influenced all the countries of the world, from Europe to Africa. Today its belongings are still felt. It was for the most part among Britain, Austria, United States, Germany, Russia and France. These countries assembled masses in different nations to battle against their foes. There was political renewal in the entire world. The war is accepted to have been extraordinarily filled by strict contrasts. The majority of the political reorganization was on strict grounds. Serbia coordinated with Russia as they had similar tenets, Croatia united with Austria. Bosnia upheld the Ottoman Empire. The war was catalyzed when Germany pronounced its help for Austria against the Serbs. This enraged Russia and stirred British and French. Arrangements were framed and the outcome was Europe being isolated into two alliances. France Britain and Russia came to battle against Germany, Italy and Austria. Discretion vanished and it was about war. The effect of the war was soon to leave an imprint ever. The utilization of compound weapons unfavorably influenced humankind. Bombs and toxic gases murdered a huge number of individuals and the rare sorts of people who endure created perpetual medical issues, both physical and mental. Families were broken and sobbing turned into the standard in the whole world since all countries were influenced and its kin were being slaughtered. A portion of the bombs had extensive disasters as they influenced people in the future. Kids would be brought into the world with different imperfections. The nuclear gases influenced life expectancy of humankind. The individuals who had extraordinarily breathed in the gases kicked the bucket at an early age. The right to speak freely of discourse and articulation was lost. Warriors couldn't uninhibitedly offer their thoughts on different issues particularly those that related to war. Common social orders lost their voice and they could exhibit take off alone striking. This came about to individuals living in dread

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Recycling And Reuse Of Construction And Demolition Wastes Construction Essay

Reusing And Reuse Of Construction And Demolition Wastes Construction Essay What is squander? Truth be told, we don't have an authoritative rundown of what is and isn't squander. In development field, the waste can be produced from building a structure (under development) and those made during the destroying of a structure (destruction flotsam and jetsam). There are numerous structures worked in entire of the world. Simultaneously, there are likewise many structure going to be destroyed. Consequently, the development and destruction works will draw out a great deal of flotsam and jetsam waste or waste. Along these lines, development and destruction works is the biggest patron of waste on the planet. Reusing and reuse are the basic segments of earth mindful of everybody. A portion of the waste can be reusing and reuse and some are most certainly not. Reusing is the assortment of utilized materials that would or, more than likely be waste to be separated and imitate for others reason. Also, reuse is use again the reusing waste in the correct manner. In the development field, reasonable technique will be applied to reusing the CD squander and reuse it in others way. As of late, the ecological effect is the problem that needs to be addressed on the planet. With the inappropriate approaches to manage the waste, it will prompt condition hurts. The greater part of the CD squanders are recyclable; a portion of the instances of the recyclable waste are blocks, solid, timber, black-top, steel and square. Surely, the majority of the CD squanders are recyclable. In this manner, reusing and reuse of CD squander is one of the most significant angles in the development field. In the event that the development field from all around the globe actualize the reusing and reuse strategy to the CD works, it will limiting the waste issues and negative effect on the earth simultaneously. Consequently this is a decent practice to limit the CD squander with appropriate strategy. Point: To consider the reuse and reusing of development squander in development and destruction works for Bricks and Concrete. Targets: To distinguish the two sorts of development squander in blocks and cement. To decide the methods of reusing and reuse the development squander. To decide if there is any restriction in reuse and reusing the development squander in Malaysia Issue Statement: Building development is quick moving far and wide. The destruction works will draw out a ton of garbage or waste. Development and destruction squanders are one of the biggest waste streams on the planet. With the inappropriate approaches to manage the waste, it will prompt condition hurts. Reusing and reuse of building materials squander is one of the most significant perspective in the development field. I might want to do the investigations of 2R of CD squander which are blocks and cement. Reuse and reusing of building materials squander is a decent practice in development field. From the examination, practically all the place of work squanders are recyclable. This exploration will come out the positive and negative result of reusing and reuse of CD squander. Without a doubt, 2R of building materials waste will spare the expenses than to discard them. In my examination, I will attempt to investigate is there any confinements or enhancements for the reuse and reusing practice in Malaysia. This is on the grounds that contrast with others nation, Malaysia is as yet improving in this angle in the development field. Extent of Study: What is canvassed in my examination: What are the development squander which can reuse and reusing in development field? Positive and negative results of 2R of development squander. How the development squander reusing and reuse. Any impediment and improvement of 2R of CD squander. Philosophy: Stage 1: Initial Proposal Stage 2: Literature Review A far reaching of survey of the applicable writing including a PC helped search will be attempted so as to build up a comprehension of two kinds of the development squander which can be reusing and reuse. The Literature Review will be trailed by a poll with the applicable individuals. Stage 3: Questionnaires This stage will be executed via complete the survey to the significant individuals, for example, maker or temporary worker in the development business. In addition, data from web search, paper, diaries and magazine will likewise be a piece of my information assortment. Stage 4: Writing up This stage includes reviewing the substance of the exposition should cover the parts proposed in the accompanying segment: Section 1 Introduction Section 2-Literature Review Recognizing two sorts of the development squander for blocks and cement. The methods of reuse and reusing of the development squander Decide if there is any confinements in reuse and reusing of development squander in Malaysia. Part 3 Case Study Part 4 Data examination Part 5 Conclusion and Recommendations References A portion of the case of polls: Which kinds of materials would you believe that is profoundly delivered in the Construction and destruction works? Steel b) Timber c) Bricks d) Concrete Do you feel that there is any constraint or improvement of reuse and reusing of CD squander in Malaysia? Cost b) Techniques c) Lack of expert workforce/experience Do you feel that 2R of CD squander significant? What are the components that you imagine that 2R of CD squander significant? Natural issues Spare expense Government pressure Undertaking Plan and Schedule: Assignment to be finished Month 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Beginning Proposal Presentation Writing Review Part 1: Types of waste Part 2: methods of 2R Part 3: improvement/confinement Research Methodology Meeting Information investigation End and proposal Generally References

Monday, August 10, 2020

Job Search Strategy Get 3 Offers

Job Search Strategy Get 3 Offers After doing a radio interview for WPR, I received an email from a listener containing some great job search advice. Her message reminded me of the success story I shared last week from one of my clients who was homing in on three job offers at once; this week’s story is from someone who set that as her goal. Together with the Job Search Success Survey Results from two weeks ago, they make a complete package! Here’s what Mary Beth, WPR listener, has to say (can you spot the empowering self-talk and empowering actions throughout?): Mary Beths Story One trick I used early in my career to motivate myself was to adopt the goal of getting three  attractive job offers at once.  This may sound preposterous or ludicrous, but here is why I found it worked for me and others with whom I shared the idea: The job hunt becomes a game Instead of feeling desperate like Oh man, I really need a job it was more like Can I possibly do this?   It seems challenging, but I wont know if I dont try.  Lets just see!   It is more motivating to try to get three attractive job offers than to shoot for just one. It offers a position of strength at a time when you might feel vulnerable.  Even when you are unemployed,  you will feel much less dependent upon any one job opportunity if you are trying to find three attractive opportunities.  This stretch goal encourages you to keep building momentum even when you have one or two good prospects, because you really dont know if they will pan out.  You wont allow yourself to coast with a few good leads if you are pushing for three attractive offers. It allows you to objectively know your worth. If you can bring multiple job offers to life at the same time, you are in a much better bargaining position.   Maybe one employer offers less money, but benefits you really value (flexible hours, more vacation time, an office vs. a cubicle). You can always use the terms of one offer to ask a prospective employer to enhance either the benefits package or the salary offering.  Sometimes employers dont have flexibility, but often they do. It leads to bigger salary increases. Early in my career, I was able to increase my salary $20-25,000 from one job to another using this strategy.  This was much better than 3-5% annual raises one usually receives while waiting for managers to decide to promote you. Is looking for three job offers more work than looking for a single job?  Probably.  Is it more fun?  Absolutely. To be honest, I never was able to bring three offers to life simultaneously, but frequently I was capable of bringing two to life at the same time.  Sometimes the third opportunity turned into a viable offer down the road. I learned to target my resume for the next step up and truly LOVE the job search. MORE Empowering Self-Talk Did you hear that folks? It is possible to LOVE the job search process! If you don’t, it might help to try Mary Beth’s strategy of seeking three offers instead of one. This strategy was underlying the success story last week as well. Or, engage in more of the empowering self-talk and empowering actions outlined in the Job Search Success Survey Results. There are limitless resources available to you â€" both your own internal resources and supportive external ones. Are you making the most of both of them? If you are, keep it up! And if not, consider that it might be time to start.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Trial Gives Readers Reasons Why We Have The Bill Of...

The Trial gives readers reasons why we have the Bill of Rights and Constitutional Rights. This novel doesn’t abide by the 4th, 5th, and 6th amendments used when a citizen is arrested and after being arrested. It all begins with the first sentence, â€Å"Someone must have traduced Joseph K., for without having done anything wrong he was arrested one fine morning† (Trial 3). These unidentified agents arrested him without a warrant, nor did they tell him why he was being arrested. That does not happen in the United States, because under the 4th amendment it states, â€Å"The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized (United states constitution, amendment IV). This amendment was written so w e the people of the United States have rights when accused of breaking the law, and do not get taken advantage by higher people than us citizens. The whole first chapter is an example of how we the citizens in the United States do not get arrested without a purpose. The whole arrest seemed so unreal that joseph even states, â€Å"But that struck him as not being the right policy here, one could certainly regard the whole thing as a joke† (Trail 7). In today’s society we have laws that make up our lives and protect us.Show MoreRelated Civil Liberty vs. Security Essay2167 Words   |  9 PagesStates, once said â€Å"Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.† In America’s society today, some are willing to sacrifice their civil liberties in order to gain protection and security over some potential threat. Especially after the events of September 11th and several attempted bombings i n U.S. cities. This sacrifice of individual freedoms such as the freedom of speech, expression, the right to information, to new technologiesRead MoreTrial by Media14404 Words   |  58 PagesIntroductory The subject of ‘Trial by Media’ is discussed by civil rights activists, Constitutional lawyers, judges and academics almost every day in recent times. With the coming into being of the television and cable-channels, the amount of publicity which any crime or suspect or accused gets in the media has reached alarming proportions. Innocents may be condemned for no reason or those who are guilty may not get a fair trial or may get a higher sentence after trial than they deserved. There appearsRead More The Cannabis Debate Essay5766 Words   |  24 Pagesa temporary Bill that has been passed legalizing the schedule I drug for medical use, known as Act 215: Medical use limited to cancer patients and individuals with the disease glaucoma. Individuals that are of consequence are punishable by law and the severity level of punishment is increased from using, to growing, and intent to distribute. Controversy has erupted from the legalization of marijuana for its potential medical , industrial, economic, and environmental benefits. Many have taken governmentRead MoreCommercial Liens - a Potent Weapon Essay32374 Words   |  130 Pages | |(Applicable To The U.S.A.; Adaptable For Some Other Countries) | |Common Law Copyright, 1995 by Build Freedom Holdings | |All Rights Reserved. | |Notice: This document is free for personal use only. No part of these materials may be reproduced in any form -| |except for personal use - withoutRead MoreLgbt Community : The United States And The World Of The 21st Century8181 Words   |  33 Pagesalso analyse our own sexual fabric. We set the standards of our own yardsticks to measure a sexual identity as valid/ invalid, normal/ abnormal, natural/ unnatural, acceptable/ unacceptable, moral/ immoral and finally good/ bad. Perhaps, upon these standards we define and adopt a sexual identity that belongs to a privileged position. One tends to overlook the privileges and rights that are available for heterosexual people, when denying the lgbt community the right to freedom and equality. The gayRead MoreThe Role of the Death Penalty on Preventing Future Crime Essay8133 Words   |  33 Pagespenalty prevent future crime? We are scared. Surveys find that the fear of crime is high and perhaps rising. So the question of prevention is important. General deterrence is the idea that punishing an offender deters others from committing similar crimes. But does the threat of the death penalty actually discourage others from killing and thus make us safer? If so, does it do so significantly better than other forms of punishment? Dozens of studies have examined the relationship betweenRead MoreAmerican Civil Rights Movement Essay15820 Words   |  64 Pages1. American Civil Rights Movement THE BLACKS 1865 and 1870 - Three Constitutional amendments: The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, the Fourteenth Amendment gave blacks the rights of citizenship, and The Fifteenth Amendment gave them the right to vote. Until the modern civil rights movement (1950s) blacks were denied access to public places such as restaurants, hotels, theaters, and schools. There were separate facilities marked colored only, which was sanctioned by the courts. 1896Read MoreThe Censorship of Art Essay example14698 Words   |  59 PagesThe Censorship of Art While the censorship of art is not a new phenomenon, recent years have witnessed renewed and intensified attempts to control popular culture. In particular, rap and rock music have come under increasing attack from various sides representing the entire left and right political spectrum, purportedly for their explicit sexual and violent lyrical contents. In this paper is investigated which moral codes underlie these claims against popular music, how social movements mobilizeRead MoreState and Local Tax Outline42910 Words   |  172 Pagesthat would have been owed (if any) had the same goods been purchased in the state of residence. Typical tax free purchases that require payment of use tax include those done while traveling (for things carried or sent home), through mail order, or purchases via telephone or internet. 4. HYPO: A car. Once you get back to the state, first thing you must do is register it. If you tell them that you paid a sales tax, they credit you for the sales tax up to the amount you would have paid in sales Read MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesbuild upon this work. An earlier version of the book was published by Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California USA in 1993 with ISBN number 0-534-17688-7. When Wadsworth decided no longer to print the book, they returned their publishing rights to the original author, Bradley Dowden. The current version has been significantly revised. If you would like to suggest changes to the text, the author would appreciate your writing to him at dowden@csus.edu. iv Praise Comments on the earlier

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Essay about Comparison of Maupassants Short Stories

Comparison of Maupassants Short Stories A Vendetta is a short story written by Guy de Maupassant pre 1914. It is set in Bonifacio, Corsica and is about Antoine Saverini who was savagely murdered and his mother who swore over his dead body that she would seek revenge. After an argument, Nicolas Ravolati murders Antoine Saverini by stabbing him in the back. When his mother sees her sons dead body for the first time, brought to her house by passers by, she sheds no tears however, she swears she will avenge him. The old woman knows that she is too old and weak to avenge his death herself. One night while Frisky the dog howled she was suddenly inspired. For three months she trained Frisky to†¦show more content†¦He crams A Vendetta full of descriptive writing giving the reader a better understanding of where the story is set and the characters that are in the story. The first two paragraphs only describe Bonifacio, where A Vendetta is set. Maupassant gives a very negative image to Bonifacio, describing its ramparts and its bristling reefs. It is a dangerous channel into which few ships venture. By using dramatic imagery he manages to give the impression that Bonifacio is a very dangerous and unwelcoming place. I like Maupassants use of similes especially They look like the nests of wild birds clinging to the rock looking down on this dangerous channel. This helps the reader to visualise the pebble dashed cottages literally clinging onto the mountainside. Throughout the story Maupassant uses imagery in a very dramatic way. Maupassant makes clever use of personification, The wind harasses the sea remorselessly giving the impression of a turbulent storm, it is as if the sea has got a life of its own. Maupassants use of the word harasses is very powerful and it conjures up an atmosphere of storms, thunder and lightning, again portraying that Bonifacio is a dangerous place. He describes Saverinis house as clinging to the very edge of the cliff once again using personification to describe Bonifacio. The two main characters in A Vendetta are the old woman and Frisky.Show MoreRelatedWilla Cathers Pauls Case and Maupassants The Necklace Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesWilla Cathers Pauls Case and Maupassants The Necklace When comparing two fictional characters from two different writers one must first and foremost analyze their dreams, ambitions, or goals in the story. Whether the character is settingRead MoreThe Necklace and Story of an Hour; a Comparison Essay2800 Words   |  12 PagesNecklace and Story of An Hour; A Comparison Megan Ford ENG125 Instructor Reljic August 19, 2012 At first glance, Chopin’s Story of an Hour (1894) and de Maupassant’s The Necklace (1884), appear to have very little in common. Chopin’s story, as displayed in its title is quite short; while in comparison, de Maupassant tells a much more detailed account of the beleaguered Loisel’s, who must learn from the self-centred Madam Loisel. With de Maupassant’s depictionRead MoreTwo Great Short Stories Read by Many are A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner and The Necklace by Guy De Maupassan583 Words   |  3 PagesTwo of the greatest short stories written back in late 19th and early 20th centuries are still read by many people. The two stories are â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner and Guy De Maupassant’s â€Å"The Necklace†. Faulkner’s book is about a woman named Emily Grierson’s life and her horrible secret she hides. The other book is about a materialistic woman named Mathilde Loisel loses a fake necklace and find out to be a fake one after ten years later. 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After I have discussedRead More The Necklace Essay1346 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"The Necklace† Around the world, values are expressed differently. Some people think that life is about the little things that make them happy. Others feel the opposite way and that expenses are the way to live. In Guy de Maupassant’s short story, â€Å"The Necklace†, he develops a character, Madame Loisel, who illustrates her different style of assessments. Madame Loisel, a beautiful woman, lives in a wonderful home with all the necessary supplies needed to live. However, she is very unhappyRead MoreWalter Mitty vs. the Necklace2159 Words   |  9 Pagesand men and women. These works usually depict the girls and women doing housework, playing with dolls, and cooking. The men are usually depicted as sports players and lovers, providers, and figures that are overall stronger than woman. Guy de Maupassant’s, â€Å"The Necklace† and James Thurber’s, â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty† are two works of literature that focus on the themes gender ro les and marriage, with some similarities, but with even more differences. In â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter MittyRead MoreThe Idealistic Values That Fueled The Violent And Bloody French Revolution Essay1456 Words   |  6 Pagesfueled the violent and bloody French Revolution. Rigid class hierarchy served as one of the factors that beget the turbulence of a war-torn France in the 1800’s—the tumultuous era in which Guy de Maupassant penned his short story, â€Å"The Necklace.† The Loisels, the main couple of the story, demonstrate unhappiness with their social structure and the insatiable desire for a higher social standing. Yet instead of seeking such lofty ideals as liberty and equality, they sought tangible wealth. By dehumanizing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Management Structures Free Essays

Efficient management structure that meets the needs of an organization is definitely a must in every company. Needless to say, there are various management structures, but each one of them does affect both daily and long term activities of a company. Departmentalization In general, departmentalization refers to grouping activities into separate departments that are coordinated by a specialist or a group of specialists depending on the size of an organization (Torbiorn, 2004). We will write a custom essay sample on Management Structures or any similar topic only for you Order Now Whether departmentalization is functions, product, customer, geigraphic, process, or a mixture of the stated above types, the affect on daily activities varies accordingly. As a result of departmentalization, the work process is built around certain products, services, or locations; the effeiciency of the production process also increases. To be more specific, the need for extensive external coordination reduces, since ability for the internal coordination within one unit increases, which means that daily company activities are more structured better organized around a certain factor, i.e. customer support department is built around the customer. Matrix Organizations In matrix management, workers in a company are grouped based on their skills, i.e. high-tech specialists work in the IT department (Shell, 2003). In this case, several projects can be assigned to a single department, which then leads to employees reporting to several project managers. Given workers are engaged in narrow activities and are grouped based on their specialization field, the depth of knowledge of employees increases. For instance, Java programmers, being involved solely in programming on this language, have their daily activities centered on this narrow activity, which then leads to narrow professional growth. The Project Team In the case of the project team, people are grouped together based on the common function, project they need to carry out (Shell, 2003) Given people are viewed as a one team, the performance is assessed based on mutual work, which then increases the â€Å"team spirit†. The daily work of team members is more supportive especially in situations when, for instance, one of the the members of a group team failed to carry out a task assigned. The Collegial Model Under the collegial model, the deision making process consensual and involves representatives of all parties affected by the decision (Nicholl, 2006) This management structure is more of idealistic, as daily activities of an organization are centered around meaningful progress, which even though leads to a greater level of empowerment and increases the level of interest, is still less efficient. This includes situations when a decision must be taken that has a negative impact on one or more parties that still must be taken for the mutual benefit. As the daily decision making process is more complicated, time and efforts consuming. It should be noted, that all management structures have positive and negatives sides, whereas implementation of a definite structure is a matter of specific organizational needs of a given company. References Nicholl, P. (2006). Organisational Structures Do Matter for Good Governance and Good Performance. Comparative Economic Studies, 48(2), 214. Shell, R. L. (2003). Management of Professionals (2nd ed.). New York: Marcel Dekker. Torbiorn, I. (1994). Operative and Strategic Use of Expatriates in New Organizations and Market Structures. International Studies of Management Organization, 24(3), 5. How to cite Management Structures, Essay examples

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Exploring Collaboration Between Sales and Marketing

Question: Discuss about the Exploring Collaboration Between Sales and Marketing. Answer: Introduction The organisation selected for this assignment is McDonalds, which is one of the largest fast food franchisees in US and it has its branches in almost all parts across the world. The company mainly deals with fast food items and beverages which may include cheese burgers, hamburgers, McNuggets, French fries, different types of cokes and crushes and many more. The new menu of company includes egg wrap, diet coke, chicken nuggets and many more. It provides wide variety of vegetarian as well as non vegetarian snacks. There are more than 32,000 restaurants of McDonalds which are doing well in approximately 117 countries. The company was founded in the year 1940 and now, it is contemplated as the worlds second largest private employer. The current CEO of company is James Skinner who started his career in McDonalds as a manager trainee in the year 1971. The company makes sure to serve its customers in the best possible manner with its wide variety of food items and by providing excellent cu stomer service (McDonalds.co.uk, n.d.). Role of Marketing in McDonalds McDonalds is undoubtedly contemplated as one of the best known brands across the world. At McDonalds, marketing is seen as determining the needs of customers and meeting them with an ease better than its competitors (Le Meunier-FitzHugh and Piercy, 2007). This helps company to build loyal customers. The company perceives that proper research is extremely important in creating the right kind of marketing activities with the main to win customer loyalty as well as to enhance sales. It aims to frame a prominent position in the minds of customers with the help of effective marketing (Fine, 2009). Marketing Contribution of McDonalds to ensure Effective Business Planning and Decision Making Marketing plays an extremely significant role in ensuring effective business planning as well as decision making. The type of marketing utilized by McDonalds depends upon the resources invested and the current marketing condition. For instance, the company makes use of television and other advertising support at the time of launch of a new product (Rodrigues, Nikhil and Jacob, 2016). Apart from this, it is true that marketing highly impacts business planning as a marketer makes sure to attain certain business objective while framing a marketing plan. Hence, effective marketing leads to great business planning and decisions. Also, various business decisions are affected by companys marketing strategy such as pricing decisions impact the marketing strategy of a company (Peterson, 2015). When a company decides a price of a product then it focuses on three aspects in which the first is how much amount people are willing to give, second is how much its competitors are offering. Thirdly, it is important to assure that the new prices are giving profits to company. In this regard, McDonalds focuses on all these aspects to ensure the contribution of effective marketing for sound business planning and decision making (Mourdoukoutas, 2013). Marketing at McDonalds A marketing strategy should be created in such a manner by which a major set of its objectives should be met with an ease. These objectives may include what a marketer wants to achieve and how well he is doing to attain these objectives. In this regard, the effective marketing strategies of company help it to achieve its objectives (Mourdoukoutas, 2013). McDonalds implements effective marketing strategies and its results are analyzed in a timely manner to check whether these objectives are met or not. This helps company to become flexible in its marketing activities so that changes can be done whenever required without any kind of major difficulty (Pomposo, 2014). Role and Value of Marketing within Different Functions of McDonalds There are basically five marketing functions that describe the value of marketing at McDonalds within different departments. They may include: Corporate marketing This includes global marketing domain to attract large number of customers and McDonalds targets its positioned customers by marketing its activities on the huge platform of television and internet. Strategic marketing McDonalds uses strategic marketing to meet its goals by ensuring three elements like providing quality food in a great ambiance, being a socially responsible company and making sure that all the investors get a great return for their investment (Strandvik, Holmlund and Gronroos, 2014). Product management With the help of product management, the company makes sure to bring something innovative in its products in a timely manner to attract a huge crowd with an ease. Product marketing Product marketing is done in McDonalds by using the effective product element of the 4 Ps of marketing mix. This is done to show its customers that they are given the best quality of products. Field marketing Numerous kinds of marketing campaign are implemented by McDonalds time to time to attract huge traffic. These campaigns are conducted in field as well as online as marketers give chance to its customers to ask for home delivery with great discounts (De Ruyter and Wetzels, 2000). Effectiveness of Marketing Work with Other Departments/Functions of the Organisation Marketing is one of the most important functions of an organization as it aware people regarding the products and services of a company. in this regard, some of the major departments of McDonalds that works well with marketing to attain its important objectives may include restaurant operations, quality assurance, human resources, media relations and customer satisfaction (Rodrigues, Nikhil and Jacob, 2016). The department of quality assurance is closely related with marketing as marketers claim in their marketing tactics that their company provides the best quality of food items. Apart from this, marketing works effectively with media relations and customer satisfaction to execute efficient marketing operations to attain customer satisfaction (Lamb, Hair and McDaniel, 2016). For international organisations, is marketing viewed differently within different strategic business units (SBUs) in different countries? It is so true that the culture of every country is quite different and McDonalds makes sure to adapt marketing activities as per the requirements of that particular country. In context to this, McDonalds has divided its operations into five geographical divisions namely; US, Europe, Asia, Latin America and Canada. They produce and serve different kinds of food items in different countries as McDonalds do not serve beef products in India as it may hurt the sentiments of Indians. Henceforth, it is noteworthy to state that marketing of McDonalds is viewed differently within different strategic business units in different countries and its geographical distribution is its SBU (Sheth and Sisodia, 2015). Role of Marketing Changed in the Organisation over Time Initially, the prime item of McDonalds was hamburger which was replaced by nine more menu items after three months of its store opening. Gradually, McDonalds got huge success in its business operations which led them to provide its franchisees in different countries. As a result, there were approximately 102 restaurants nationwide by the end of 1959. McDonalds aired its first TV commercial in the year 1966 with the introduction of the new face of the brand named Ronald McDonald (Sheth and Sisodia, 2015). This was a huge hit and the animated version of this man was used to attract children. In the year 1979, happy meal was invented to drive the attention of kids. After some time, the company introduced cheap meals and snacks to attract the attention of middle class people. The overall analysis shows that effective marketing strategy can take a company to a huge success but a single mistake can be turned into a blunder and impacts the goodwill of a company. On one hand, marketing is a boon for the growth of a company but on the other hand, it can be contemplated to be curse in case of effective measures are not implemented during the whole process (Lamb, Hair and McDaniel, 2016). Challenges/Barriers to the Change in the Role of Marketing and ways through which they have overcome A documentary of Super Size Me was aired in the year 2004 which revealed the negative effects of a man going on a McDonalds only diet. The documentary showed the negative impacts of obesity caused by the snacks of McDonalds. The company went through a major pressure from various childhood obesity groups and to resolve this issue, the company started marketing a healthier and a happier meal (Pomposo, 2014). Apart from this, the sales of McDonalds declined in the year 2014 and to drive effective sales, the company opened its office in Silicon Valley in order to lay emphasis on digital innovation. It is evident that this is the modern era of digitalization and no marketing tactic is effective than online marketing and McDonalds is making effective use of such kind of marketing with the main to attract large number of customers (Baines and Fill, 2014). Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded an effective marketing strategy is extremely important for the efficient working of a company. Marketing strategy is really significant for every company to attract huge traffic towards its products and services. In the above discussion, role of marketing has been discussed with respect to McDonalds and how effective marketing helps company to attain its objectives with an ease. It has been given that how marketing work different departments of McDonalds to attract its customers in masses. Apart from this, it has been revealed that McDonalds has implemented different kinds of marketing activities over the duration of time to attract huge crowd towards its products. The company faced few issues and it overcame them with effective marketing strategies. It is advisable that McDonalds should move to healthier options and if it can continue to reinvent itself for health conscious world then, the company may drive huge sales without any kind of major difficulty. References Baines, P. and Fill, C. (2014) Marketing, 3rd Edition. Oxford University Press: Oxford. De Ruyter, K. and Wetzels, M. (2000) The marketing-finance interface: A relational exchange perspective, Journal of Business Research, 50, pp.209-215. Fine, L.M. (2009) The bottom line: marketing and firm performance, Business Horizons, 52, pp.209-214. Lamb, C.W., Hair, J.F. and McDaniel, C. (2016) MKTG. 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